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Shelter Guideline

The following section is an outline for things to consider when putting together or operating a shelter for birds. Shelters range in size from a few birds to many hundreds of birds, from home operations in the suburbs to large non-profit corporations on many acres. This outline is not necessarily meant to be taken literally, but on some scale, each of these items is something to consider.

Facilities

GENERAL

  • Bird premises and supplies clean, sanitary and organized

RECEPTION/INTAKE AREA

  • Clean, neat and presentable (it is important to make a professional appearance.)
  • Located and organized to reduce intake animal stress (i.e., no barking dogs, screaming and running kids, etc.)
Caging

GENERAL

  • Animals confined and protected from one another as well as household hazards.
  • Confinement, recovery, and quarantine cages not used for extended/permanent care
  • Maintain regular cleaning schedule
  • Privacy, shade and well-being insured through landscaping when appropriate
SPECIFIC DESIGN
  • Meets standards for each species (material and sizes)
  • Provides for ease of cleaning and disinfection
  • Escape-proof (secure and sturdy)
  • Safe to birds and handlers
  • Secure against common predators
  • Appropriate lighting, ventilation and temperature control, and perches.
Medical Services and Affiliations

GENERAL

  • Quiet stress-free recovery area for ill or injured birds
  • All areas clean, sanitary and organized
  • Safe and secure examining area
SUPPLIES
  • Meet current veterinary standards
  • Readily accessible
  • Accurate scale
  • Sufficient number of incubators
  • Sufficient number of individual heat sources (lamps, pads)
PHARMACY
  • Clean and Organized
  • Log used to monitor usage
  • Emergency medications available
  • Antibiotics, parasiticides, vaccines, etc. available through a vet.
PROCEDURES
  • Medical care documented in daily medical charts.
RADIOLOGY
  • Available onsite or through a vet

VET/SURGERY
  • Directs overall medical care
  • Vet has sufficient knowledge of avian medicine
  • Vet is acquainted with premises and caseload
  • Vet is available for follow-up care
  • Surgical care available through vet will ensure:
    • Aseptic area
    • Resuscitation equipment
    • Prep area
    • Equipment is in good working order
    • Anesthetic is available
PATHOLOGY
  • Available on-site, through vet or commercially:
    1. Hematology
    2. Parasitology
    3. Microbiology
    4. Necropsy
  • Separate instruments used for tissue gathering and necropsy
  • Dead birds disposed of in accordance with applicable ordinances
Public Health & Safety

GENERAL

  • Organic waste stored in airtight containers in a safe location until removal
  • Waste disposed of according to local public health officials
  • Rodent & insect control program with special care to avoid contamination of food and housing
  • Personal hygiene rules established
  • Efficient ventilation and air movement
Control of Diseases Transmissable from Animal to Animal
  • Appropriate vaccination protocols in place
  • Perform initial examinations on new arrivals
  • Isolation facilities for new birds (30-90 days)
  • Newly acquired birds housed separately initially
  • Bird diets prepared under sanitary conditions free from vermin and microbial contamination
  • Animal foodstuffs stored under sanitary conditions free from vermin and microbial contamination
  • Cages disinfected before introduction of new bird
  • Appropriate disinfectants used for cleaning
SAFETY FOOD PREPARATION AND STORAGE
  • All areas clean, sanitary and orderly
  • Adequate foodstuffs and supplies available
HOUSEKEEPING AND MAINTENANCE
  • Reasonable schedule for:
    1. Daily cleaning
    2. Weekly cleaning
    3. Seasonal cleaning
    4. Continuing program for repair and upkeep of facility
RECORDKEEPING

  • Keep complete, well organized, and detailed records of all birds who are adopted into the rescue.
Information could include the following:
  • Name of bird
  • Species
  • Previous owner’s name/address/phone
  • Previous medical history/records
  • ID or band type & numbers
  • Source of bird
  • Age or hatch date
  • Time in previous homes
  • Identifying characteristics
  • Description of behavioral/medical problems
  • Description of Diet
  • Documentation of changes (behavioral or otherwise)




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Refer any questions or comments to: coventry@snowcrest.net

Copyright © 1998-2008

November 08, 2003



ASPCA
Animal Poison
Control Center

888 4ANI-HELP
888 426-4435


To Report a
Found Bird:

Bird911-request@
ParrotTalk.com

To Report a
Lost/Stolen Bird:

Bird911@
ParrotTalk.com

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